RUMUS TENSES

Tenses

Ø Simple present tense

(+). S + v₁ + s/es + o

(-). S +  dont/doesn’t  + v₁  + o

(?). Do/does + s + v₁

Ø Simple past tense

(+) . S + verb₂ + o

(-). S + didn’t + v₁ + o

(?). Did + s + v₁ + o

Ø Simple future tense

(+). S + will + v₁ + o

(-). S + will not/wont + v₁ + o

(?). Will + s + v₁ + o

Ø The present perfect

(+). S + have/has + v₃ + o

(-). S + have/has not + v₃ + o

(?). have/has + s + v₃ + o

·        Have : they,we,you,I

·        Has : she,he,it

Ø Past perfect tense

(+). S + had + v₃ + o

(-). S + had/not + v₃ + o

(?). Had + s + v₃ + o

Ø Present Perfect continuous tense

(+). S + have/has + been + v₁ + ing + o

(-). S + heve/has + not + been + v₁ + ing + o

(?). Have/has + s + been + v₁ + ing + o

Ø Present continuous tense

(+). S + to be + v.ing + o

(-). S + to be + not + v.ing + o

(?). to be + s + v.ing + o

Ø Past continuous tense

(+). S + was/were + v₁ + ing + o

(-). S + was/were + not + v₁ + ing + o

(?). was(I,she,he,it)/ were(you,they,we) + s + v₁ + ing + o

Ø Future continuous tense

(+). S + will be + v₁ + ing + o

(-). S + will be not + v₁  + ing + o

(?). will be + s + v₁ + ing + o

Ø Past perfect continuous

(+). S + had + been + v₁ + ing

(-). S + had not + been + v₁ + ing

(?). Had + s + been + v₁ + ing

Ø Future perfect tense

(+). S + Will +  have/ has + v₁

(-). S + will not + have/has + v₁

(?). will + s + have/has + v₁

Ø Future perfect continous tense

(+). S + will + have/has + been + v₁ + ing

(-). S + will not + have/has + been + v₁ + ing

(?). will + s + have/has + been + v₁ + ing

Ø Past future tense

(+). S + would + v₁

(-). S + would + not + v₁

(?). Would + s + v₁

Ø Past future continuous tense

(+). S + would + be + v₁ + ing

(-). S + would + not + be + v₁ + ing

(?). would + s + be + v₁ + o

Ø Past future perfect tense

(+). S + would + have/has + v₃

(-). S + would + not + have/has + v₃

(?). would + s + have/has + v₃

Ø Past future perfect continuous tense

(+). S + would + have/has + been + v₁ + ing

(-). S + would + not + have/has + been +v₁ + ing

(?). would + s +have/has + been +v₁ + ing

BY. QANITA ULFA TIARA